Alinejad, M. (2014). Subtitling and the translation of cultural references. Journal of Translation Studies, 5 (1), 35-52.
Another significant challenge was the translation of cultural references, such as Brazilian music and football. The film features a scene where the characters discuss the Brazilian national football team's chances in the World Cup; the English subtitles simply translated the dialogue, while the Spanish subtitles added a brief explanation of the context, highlighting the significance of football in Brazilian culture. carandiru subtitles upd
The study demonstrates that the subtitles of "Carandiru" played a critical role in shaping international audiences' understanding of the film and, by extension, the Carandiru prison uprising. The translation challenges encountered highlight the complexities of cross-cultural communication and the need for sensitivity to linguistic and cultural nuances. Alinejad, M
| English Subtitle | Spanish Subtitle | French Subtitle | Original Dialogue (Portuguese) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | "I'm gonna take a shower." | "Voy a ducharme." | "Je vais me doucher." | "Vou tomar um banho." | | "What a great show!" | "¡Qué gran espectáculo!" | "Quel spectacle incroyable!" | "Que show maravilhoso!" | Journal of Translation Studies, 5 (1), 35-52
The analysis also reveals that the subtitles were not merely a literal translation of the dialogue but rather a form of cultural mediation, adapting the original text to the target audience's cultural and linguistic context. This process of adaptation often involved omitting or modifying certain aspects of the original dialogue to ensure that the subtitles were concise, clear, and culturally relevant.
This study employs a qualitative approach, analyzing the subtitles of "Carandiru" in English, Spanish, and French. The analysis focuses on linguistic and cultural aspects, such as idiomatic expressions, colloquialisms, and cultural references. The corpus consists of the film's script and the subtitles in the three target languages.
The study of subtitles has gained significant attention in recent years, particularly in the field of Translation Studies. Subtitles are a crucial aspect of audiovisual translation, as they provide a written representation of the spoken dialogue, often condensing and adapting the original text to accommodate cultural and linguistic differences (Alinejad, 2014). The subtitling process involves not only linguistic transfer but also cultural mediation, requiring translators to navigate complex issues of context, ideology, and audience expectation.